February 26, 2013

RSVP Hospitality Tips: Developing your pricing understanding

Since the time we were all junior economists, we've have been told that the world is driven by supply and demand.

Of course most of this blog readers, works in hospitality industry, and they can assimilate the demand and offer patterns, through the hotel occupancy.

There are a lot of parameters needed prior to define your pricing structure.



1) Business Mix:
First of all you would need to determine, review and understand your business mix.
- When was the last time you concentrate and give a thought about your business segmentation (Public Rates, Corporate Rates, Wholesale Rates, Internet Rates, Group Rates)?
- Which is the market leader that drive your revenues?
- What is your comparison room nights versus last year?

History is very important, both long term and short term. When looking at historical data, make sure to adjust for any anomalies in that time frame. For example, Ramadan oftentimes fall on different dates and need to be taken in account when comparing year over year data.

There are always lots of explanations to comment about last year or last month business. Lots of hotels room nights shifted from Wholesale and Corporate into the Web segment in the last 2 years simply because they made clients are attracted by commercial from "Best Rate Guaranteed" message and also the hotelier  provide more inventory to OTAs and invest in online booking brand development.

How many of the hotel sell their Rack Rates less than 1% of their overall revenues per year? Do you consider you are then well price, if your public rates never sell. Or do you discount too heavily?

Any Business Hotel General Managers would aim to grow the Corporate Market, because it is a loyal market segment, and base on business relationships. As Corporate client stayed in different cities, they get to speak about their experience and promote your hotel. On top of this, you get to know the booker, that brings more business to your hotel.

2) Purchasing Behavior:
There are lots of metrics that are available in the hotel industry in order to understand our clients.

One of the most important one is to be able to determine when the client are making their booking for your hotel. The booking pace has helped hundreds of hotels to optimize their revenues. 

Clients know that if they reserve in advance (45-90 days), they may benefit from better prices, since they know the hotel will increase their rates towards last minute due to demand.

Length of stay is also something to consider, as a one night stay might block your weekly business and create a top down occupancy, so think of looking into your statistics by days of the week.



Someone that is price sensitive will look at multiple distribution channels prior booking your hotels.

Sometimes even for AED 5-10 difference, they will book your hotel on a dedicated website.
- Lots of clients are paying from their pockets, so price matter,
- Other clients are paying for their nights but are re-imbursed by their companies, so they prefer to select the hotel that the company assigned.

Pay attention to your customer loyalty factor, as you may have a customer that came to your hotel 10 times, but used 10 different hotel booking methods rather than booking direct.

3) Exterior Business Intelligence
The calendar of events is widely available in the industry. However do you use it properly to setup your prices? do you increase/decrease your prices looking at a specific period? However business seasons have changed and it's important you assigned high - mid - low season, but also integrate a flexibility and dynamic pricing factor.

Observe your competitor, not just as a regular visit, but understand their pricing points, their special offers (determine the market), their corporate pricing, their wholesale pricing. You have many  ways to observe their rates. If you see one of your competitors sold out at a certain date, when you are averaging 50% occupancy, try to give some calls to your colleagues and understand what business they have.

Compare your room category products with your competitors by attributes: room size, bed types, views, floors, away from elevators, facilities, service, tv size,

Most of you have access to the daily competition report (occupancy, average rate and revpar) of your competition. How many of you compare RevPAR metric with your competitors? You can also purchase market competition reports on daily / weekly / monthly to have a better understanding like this link Why not looking at a various element from the market?

Integrate in your pricing development, also the customer reviews collected from Trip Advisor or from their own websites or OTA websites.

The economic conditions, like the overflow demand of rooms resulting, observed in the Gulf cities like Dubai, Doha, Riyadh for last 2 years, is also a direct consequence to some un-rest and conflicts situations in Egypt, Syria and Levant areas.

The above seems to be a lot and are all included in the activities of the Revenue Management / Pricing development, and should be share with all your business organization associates. Revenue Management is not a software, neither a business tool that work without a team, or a complicated algorythm mathematical approach. It's rather a business approach that combine historical data and future demand.

If you have difficulty of getting the right pricing approach, contact us at info@rsvp-hospitality.com and we will establish a 30 minutes free session to assist you.

Cheers,

Romain Saada
RSVP Hospitality
Founder










February 13, 2013

Hotels - can we reach a 0% commission for hotels?

The last 5 years in the Gulf have brought a massive domination of Online Hotel Distribution players (Expedia.com, Booking.com, Lastminute.com, HRS, Agoda, Priceline...) over all types of hotels.


Those distribution players have setup their rules without worrying about the satisfaction and profitability for the hotels. Results hoteliers are totally dependent to those distribution channels, and don't really know how to do different.

The situation is becoming even worse with online players such as Expedia, TUI or GTA that consolidate / lock the market by buying all the smaller (Expedia + Hotels.com + Hotwire, Venere, while TUI with Laterooms.com + Hotelbeds + Hotelopia...).

Let's face it the traditional online travel agencies giant, have manipulated the hoteliers with their 15-25% commission per room night, because they hijacked the hotel brands (silly 4-5 pages hotel contract), and spent money on Search Engine Optimization, CRM, and Traffic Analyst, at a time where no one knew what "keywords" and "analytics" meant; healthy business models that brought billions of dollars, but erode the profitability of so many hotels, because it is not the hotel who own the client, but the client is loyal to its distribution online travel agencies.

When I see some General Managers that are happy to cut a check on USD 100,000 on a monthly basis for an O.T.A, I think something is wrong. On short term it might bring cash flow, but on a long run your clients is like the O.T.A brand, and your hotel become secondary choice.

Last year, I saw some positive news with the emerging new trends on online distribution with launch of GHX Treovi, roomkey and room77.

The "Direct Connect" Hotel Version
Technology providers such as Availpro, I-Hotelier, Synxis, Fastbooking, ResNet propose to offer booking engines turnkey where hotelier can integrate in their websites. In addition other meta-engines open their programs to independent hoteliers (Trip Advisor business listing, link to official websites of the hotel...). This is very promising for independent hoteliers and cleanses the market by offering an anlternative or additional online distribution agencies.

Thus the online platform Roomkey is a new marketplace that s born through the joint venture of six hotels chains (Choice Hotels International, Hilton Worldwide, Hyatt International, Intercontinental Hotels Group, Marriott International and Wyndham Hotel). This model is not new, attempt were made in 2002 (Travelweb). However the context seems to be more promising those days  and the site is good leverage to negotiate with online agencies.

Models without Commission
In the new platform, that emerge we can talk about Treovi and Global Hotel Exchange. Both starts ups have similar approach, as they offer marketplaces without commission or fees. Finally some websites that are positioned to the hoteliers side. There are no commissions, and it is the end user who will pay the fees.

GHX bill the customer USD 2.99 per booking. The amount is relative small and the practice is doing well in North America as the booking fee is well practice. In the early days of Expedia, Expedia use to charge a booking fee too.

Treovi is much more avant guarde and rely on the big data, customization and additional sales to support his model.

Other websites with niche target market
Room 77, which recently saw Expedia gaining a percentage of their shares, is a site that allows travelers to choose the location of his room in the hotel. Its implementation is brand new and require technological developments and it looking to be awesome when well established.

This new entrant will put a lot of pressure on existing infrastructure and will lead to great improvements, and might just be a new direction for yield management.

To ensure that those new entrants are working well, they need support of smart hoteliers, who are tired paying huge amounts of commissions to online travel agencies, that contribute to affect their brand experience.

Cheers,

RSVP Hospitality Team